Psalm 23 from The King James Bible.
Davidic Thanksgiving LiturgyThe Shepherd Psalm
The LORD is my shepherd
I shall not want.
He maketh me to lie down in green pastures:
He leadeth me beside still waters.
He restoreth my soul
He leadeth me in paths of righteousness
for His name's sake.
Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death,
I will fear no evil; for Thou art with me;
Thy rod and Thy staff they comfort me.
Thou preparest a table before me in the presence of mine enemies:
Thou anointest my head with oil;
my cup runneth over.
Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me
all the days of my life.
And I will dwell in the house of the Lord
forever. Amen.
Psalm 23 is traditionally sung by some Jewish Traditions at the third Shabbat meal on Saturday afternoon.
Psalm 23 in the Christian tradition: "The Lord is my Shepherd" is an image of God, Jesus, and David.
Comments on Psalm 23
Loyalty and devotion of the
Shepherd - first supplies the sheep with more than
everything it needs. In quietness and peace, the sheep are
refreshed and revived. . . He leads me (Isaiah 49:10) (Luke
15:1-7). He keeps sheep from straying on the wrong path (Isaiah
30:21).
For His namesake - the Good Shepherd will not be
false to Himself. In the midst of danger the Shepherd banishes fear
(fear the way we die). I walk... hard going and drudgery in this
life - this shadowy valley. I dwell... if it pleases God, in good
time, I will dwell with you forever.
The Good Shepherd has brought His flock home,
(temple?) to a table at journey's end. The Good Shepherd is saying
in effect - this man is my friend and will banquet and dwell with
me forever - the evildoers will remain outside the gate. The sheep
is under the protection of the Divine Host.
God cares and tenderly gives more of Himself... He
anoints with oil... is loving. (sometimes shepherds rubbed healing
oils into the fleece of sheep at journeys end) There is no lack of
good things... my cup runneth over. The past is a prophesy of the
future... he shall continue as guest in the house of the Lord
forever.
The Good Shepherd has guided the sheep on paths
that lead right to the source of life, peace, and happiness, and
keep it from straying into wrong paths (John 10:4).
Spiritualize the material world - rod and staff:
Staff - gentle disciplines that keep us going on
the right path (John 14:6).
Rod - aggressively reject evil from our minds and hearts as we
answered at the Sacrament of Baptism...
Do you reject Satan? Answer: We do.